What should a vessel do if they receive a distress signal?

When a vessel receives a distress signal, the appropriate action is to respond and provide assistance if it is safe to do so. This reflects the conventions of maritime safety and the obligations set out in the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) and other maritime laws. The primary purpose of distress signals is to communicate an urgent need for help, which can arise from situations like a collision, grounding, fire, or medical emergencies.

Responding to a distress signal is crucial because timely assistance can mean the difference between life and death for those in peril. A vessel that is able and willing to assist should first assess the situation to ensure the safety of their own crew and ship before providing assistance. This involves considering factors such as weather conditions, proximity to the distressed vessel, and potential hazards that could arise during the rescue effort.

In contrast, ignoring a distress signal could lead to tragic outcomes and violates the mariner's duty under international law to provide help to those in need. Playing music or changing course without the intent to assist does not address the emergency and fails to comply with maritime responsibilities.