What message is conveyed by displaying a "distress flag"?

Displaying a "distress flag" conveys that the vessel is in a critical situation and cannot maneuver, requiring immediate assistance. This signal is universally understood in maritime contexts as an urgent plea for help, indicating that the vessel is in imminent danger and needs rescue or other forms of aid. The use of a distress flag is part of international maritime regulations, ensuring clarity and prompt responses from other vessels and nearby maritime authorities.

In contrast, other choices do not align with the established meanings of distress signals. Signaling for an inspection does not necessitate the urgent nature associated with a distress flag. Financial distress or celebrating a special event are scenarios that would not prompt the use of a distress flag, which is specifically reserved for life-threatening situations at sea. This established use of the distress flag is crucial for maintaining safety and effective communication among vessels on the water.