What is the proper action if a vessel sends out a distress signal?

The proper action when a vessel sends out a distress signal is for other vessels to take immediate steps to assist. This is rooted in the fundamental principle of maritime safety and the international conventions that govern distress situations, such as the International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue. When a distress signal is received, it indicates that a vessel is in serious danger and requires urgent help. All vessels, regardless of their location or proximity, are encouraged to respond to assist the distressed vessel if they are able, as the safety of life at sea is paramount.

The expectation is that other vessels will divert from their planned courses if necessary to provide aid, reflecting the cooperative spirit of maritime operations. It is also important to note that while Coast Guard vessels and nearby vessels play crucial roles in emergency response, all vessels have an obligation under maritime law to assist whenever possible. This collective responsibility helps ensure that help is rendered as quickly and effectively as possible in response to distress signals.